5d086ea0ef378600199d3641

Data

{
  "abstract": "Popular struggles for representation and incorporation occupy a prominent place in our understanding of regime change. The role of social forces in democratization processes has, until recently, been difficult to study in a large-n framework. In this paper, we present a set of tests drawing on recent data advances at the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Institute and the Nonviolent and Violent Campaigns and Outcomes (NAVCO) project. While we cannot track and measure social forces like small-n researchers, we draw upon measures of civil society organization and mobilization as proxies. We examine the impact of civil society organizational capacity and anti-system movement activity to gauge the extent to which organized and mobilized social forces are responsible for the stability, backsliding, and deepening of democracy.",
  "abstractViews": 1539,
  "approvedDate": "2019-06-18T18:56:17.809Z",
  "assetFileName": "BernhardEdgell_DSF_June2019-converted.pdf",
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  "assetUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/engage/api-gateway/coe/assets/orp/resource/item/5d086ea0ef378600199d3641/original/democracy-and-social-forces.pdf",
  "authorIds": [
    "orcid:0000-0002-3029-691X",
    "name:michael bernhard"
  ],
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    "5ce663395846762193c9c423"
  ],
  "citations": 1,
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  "communityId": "APSA",
  "competingInterestsDeclaration": null,
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  "contentType": "Working Paper",
  "contentTypeId": "5ce663395846762193c9c430",
  "doi": "10.33774/apsa-2019-85kpp",
  "doiUrl": "https://doi.org/10.33774/apsa-2019-85kpp",
  "engageUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/engage/coe/article-details/5d086ea0ef378600199d3641",
  "eventId": null,
  "funders": [
    {
      "funderId": "",
      "grantNumber": "M13-0559:1",
      "name": "Riksbankens Jubileumsfond",
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "funderId": "",
      "grantNumber": "",
      "name": "Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation",
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "funderId": "",
      "grantNumber": "",
      "name": "University of Florida Foundation",
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "gainedEthicsApproval": null,
  "hasCompetingInterests": null,
  "isLatestVersion": true,
  "keywords": [
    "democratization",
    "civil society"
  ],
  "licenseId": "5cc9d9bf7d4e0000ac04ef27",
  "publishedDate": "2019-06-18T18:56:17.820Z",
  "status": "PUBLISHED",
  "statusDate": "2019-06-18T18:56:17.820Z",
  "subjectId": "5e68cb1bd1f19d49ce3ac752",
  "submittedDate": "2019-06-18T11:22:55.398Z",
  "supplementaryFiles": [
    {
      "description": "Online appendix with supplemental information, robustness checks, and figures.",
      "fileName": "BernhardEdgell_DSF_Appendix_June2019-converted.pdf",
      "fileSizeBytes": 737368,
      "mimeType": "application/pdf",
      "title": "Online Appendix",
      "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/engage/api-gateway/coe/assets/orp/resource/item/5d08c92e95b36e00199fc12f/original/online-appendix.pdf"
    }
  ],
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  "title": "Democracy and Social Forces",
  "version": "1",
  "vor": null,
  "webLinks": []
}

History in this collection

1. addedv1.0.0Jun 24, 2026this version