in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the remarkable rays subsequently named after him
1
prize-10-1906-physics
laureate-10
Physics
1906
in recognition of the great merits of his theoretical and experimental investigations on the conduction of electricity by gases
1
prize-100-1974-physics
laureate-100
Physics
1974
for their pioneering research in radio astrophysics: Ryle for his observations and inventions, in particular of the aperture synthesis technique, and Hewish for his decisive role in the discovery of pulsars
2
prize-1000-2021-physics
laureate-1000
Physics
2021
for the physical modelling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming
4
prize-1001-2021-physics
laureate-1001
Physics
2021
for the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to planetary scales
2
prize-1002-2021-chemistry
laureate-1002
Chemistry
2021
for the development of asymmetric organocatalysis
2
prize-1003-2021-chemistry
laureate-1003
Chemistry
2021
for the development of asymmetric organocatalysis
2
prize-1004-2021-literature
laureate-1004
Literature
2021
for his uncompromising and compassionate penetration of the effects of colonialism and the fate of the refugee in the gulf between cultures and continents
1
prize-1005-2021-peace
laureate-1005
Peace
2021
for their efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, which is a precondition for democracy and lasting peace
2
prize-1006-2021-peace
laureate-1006
Peace
2021
for their efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, which is a precondition for democracy and lasting peace
2
prize-1007-2021-economic-sciences
laureate-1007
Economic Sciences
2021
for his empirical contributions to labour economics
2
prize-1008-2021-economic-sciences
laureate-1008
Economic Sciences
2021
for their methodological contributions to the analysis of causal relationships
4
prize-1009-2021-economic-sciences
laureate-1009
Economic Sciences
2021
for their methodological contributions to the analysis of causal relationships
4
prize-101-1974-physics
laureate-101
Physics
1974
for their pioneering research in radio astrophysics: Ryle for his observations and inventions, in particular of the aperture synthesis technique, and Hewish for his decisive role in the discovery of pulsars
2
prize-1011-2022-physiology-or-medicine
laureate-1011
Physiology or Medicine
2022
for his discoveries concerning the genomes of extinct hominins and human evolution
1
prize-1012-2022-physics
laureate-1012
Physics
2022
for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science
3
prize-1013-2022-physics
laureate-1013
Physics
2022
for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science
3
prize-1014-2022-physics
laureate-1014
Physics
2022
for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science
3
prize-1015-2022-chemistry
laureate-1015
Chemistry
2022
for the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry
3
prize-1016-2022-chemistry
laureate-1016
Chemistry
2022
for the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry
3
prize-1017-2022-literature
laureate-1017
Literature
2022
for the courage and clinical acuity with which she uncovers the roots, estrangements and collective restraints of personal memory
1
prize-1018-2022-peace
laureate-1018
Peace
2022
The Peace Prize laureates represent civil society in their home countries. They have for many years promoted the right to criticise power and protect the fundamental rights of citizens. They have made an outstanding effort to document war crimes, human right abuses and the abuse of power. Together they demonstrate the significance of civil society for peace and democracy.
3
prize-1019-2022-peace
laureate-1019
Peace
2022
The Peace Prize laureates represent civil society in their home countries. They have for many years promoted the right to criticise power and protect the fundamental rights of citizens. They have made an outstanding effort to document war crimes, human right abuses and the abuse of power. Together they demonstrate the significance of civil society for peace and democracy.
3
prize-102-1975-physics
laureate-102
Physics
1975
for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection
3
prize-1020-2022-peace
laureate-1020
Peace
2022
The Peace Prize laureates represent civil society in their home countries. They have for many years promoted the right to criticise power and protect the fundamental rights of citizens. They have made an outstanding effort to document war crimes, human right abuses and the abuse of power. Together they demonstrate the significance of civil society for peace and democracy.
3
prize-1021-2022-economic-sciences
laureate-1021
Economic Sciences
2022
for research on banks and financial crises
3
prize-1022-2022-economic-sciences
laureate-1022
Economic Sciences
2022
for research on banks and financial crises
3
prize-1023-2022-economic-sciences
laureate-1023
Economic Sciences
2022
for research on banks and financial crises
3
prize-1024-2023-physiology-or-medicine
laureate-1024
Physiology or Medicine
2023
for their discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccines against COVID-19
2
prize-1025-2023-physiology-or-medicine
laureate-1025
Physiology or Medicine
2023
for their discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccines against COVID-19
2
prize-1026-2023-physics
laureate-1026
Physics
2023
for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter
3
prize-1027-2023-physics
laureate-1027
Physics
2023
for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter
3
prize-1028-2023-physics
laureate-1028
Physics
2023
for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter
3
prize-1029-2023-chemistry
laureate-1029
Chemistry
2023
for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots
3
prize-103-1975-physics
laureate-103
Physics
1975
for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection
3
prize-1030-2023-chemistry
laureate-1030
Chemistry
2023
for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots
3
prize-1031-2023-chemistry
laureate-1031
Chemistry
2023
for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots
3
prize-1032-2023-literature
laureate-1032
Literature
2023
for his innovative plays and prose which give voice to the unsayable
1
prize-1033-2023-peace
laureate-1033
Peace
2023
for her fight against the oppression of women in Iran and her fight to promote human rights and freedom for all
1
prize-1034-2023-economic-sciences
laureate-1034
Economic Sciences
2023
for having advanced our understanding of women’s labour market outcomes
1
prize-1035-2024-physiology-or-medicine
laureate-1035
Physiology or Medicine
2024
for the discovery of microRNA and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation
2
prize-1036-2024-physiology-or-medicine
laureate-1036
Physiology or Medicine
2024
for the discovery of microRNA and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation
2
prize-1037-2024-physics
laureate-1037
Physics
2024
for foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks
2
prize-1038-2024-physics
laureate-1038
Physics
2024
for foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks
2
prize-1039-2024-chemistry
laureate-1039
Chemistry
2024
for computational protein design
2
prize-104-1975-physics
laureate-104
Physics
1975
for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection
3
prize-1040-2024-chemistry
laureate-1040
Chemistry
2024
for protein structure prediction
4
prize-1041-2024-chemistry
laureate-1041
Chemistry
2024
for protein structure prediction
4
prize-1042-2024-literature
laureate-1042
Literature
2024
for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life
1
prize-1043-2024-peace
laureate-1043
Peace
2024
for its efforts to achieve a world free of nuclear weapons and for demonstrating through witness testimony that nuclear weapons must never be used again
1
prize-1044-2024-economic-sciences
laureate-1044
Economic Sciences
2024
for studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity
3
prize-1045-2024-economic-sciences
laureate-1045
Economic Sciences
2024
for studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity
3
prize-1046-2024-economic-sciences
laureate-1046
Economic Sciences
2024
for studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity
3
prize-1047-2025-physiology-or-medicine
laureate-1047
Physiology or Medicine
2025
for their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance
3
prize-1048-2025-physiology-or-medicine
laureate-1048
Physiology or Medicine
2025
for their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance
3
prize-1049-2025-physiology-or-medicine
laureate-1049
Physiology or Medicine
2025
for their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance
3
prize-105-1976-physics
laureate-105
Physics
1976
for their pioneering work in the discovery of a heavy elementary particle of a new kind
2
prize-1050-2025-physics
laureate-1050
Physics
2025
for the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit
3
prize-1051-2025-physics
laureate-1051
Physics
2025
for the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit
3
prize-1052-2025-physics
laureate-1052
Physics
2025
for the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit
3
prize-1053-2025-chemistry
laureate-1053
Chemistry
2025
for the development of metal–organic frameworks
3
prize-1054-2025-chemistry
laureate-1054
Chemistry
2025
for the development of metal–organic frameworks
3
prize-1055-2025-chemistry
laureate-1055
Chemistry
2025
for the development of metal–organic frameworks
3
prize-1056-2025-literature
laureate-1056
Literature
2025
for his compelling and visionary oeuvre that, in the midst of apocalyptic terror, reaffirms the power of art
1
prize-1057-2025-peace
laureate-1057
Peace
2025
for her tireless work promoting democratic rights for the people of Venezuela and for her struggle to achieve a just and peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy
1
prize-1058-2025-economic-sciences
laureate-1058
Economic Sciences
2025
for having identified the prerequisites for sustained growth through technological progress
2
prize-1059-2025-economic-sciences
laureate-1059
Economic Sciences
2025
for the theory of sustained growth through creative destruction
4
prize-106-1976-physics
laureate-106
Physics
1976
for their pioneering work in the discovery of a heavy elementary particle of a new kind
2
prize-1060-2025-economic-sciences
laureate-1060
Economic Sciences
2025
for the theory of sustained growth through creative destruction
4
prize-107-1977-physics
laureate-107
Physics
1977
for their fundamental theoretical investigations of the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems
3
prize-108-1977-physics
laureate-108
Physics
1977
for their fundamental theoretical investigations of the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems
3
prize-109-1977-physics
laureate-109
Physics
1977
for their fundamental theoretical investigations of the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems
3
prize-11-1907-physics
laureate-11
Physics
1907
for his optical precision instruments and the spectroscopic and metrological investigations carried out with their aid
1
prize-110-1978-physics
laureate-110
Physics
1978
for his basic inventions and discoveries in the area of low-temperature physics
2
prize-111-1978-physics
laureate-111
Physics
1978
for their discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation
4
prize-112-1978-physics
laureate-112
Physics
1978
for their discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation
4
prize-113-1979-physics
laureate-113
Physics
1979
for their contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including, inter alia, the prediction of the weak neutral current
3
prize-114-1979-physics
laureate-114
Physics
1979
for their contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including, inter alia, the prediction of the weak neutral current
3
prize-115-1979-physics
laureate-115
Physics
1979
for their contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including, inter alia, the prediction of the weak neutral current
3
prize-116-1980-physics
laureate-116
Physics
1980
for the discovery of violations of fundamental symmetry principles in the decay of neutral K-mesons
2
prize-117-1980-physics
laureate-117
Physics
1980
for the discovery of violations of fundamental symmetry principles in the decay of neutral K-mesons
2
prize-118-1981-physics
laureate-118
Physics
1981
for their contribution to the development of laser spectroscopy
4
prize-119-1981-physics
laureate-119
Physics
1981
for their contribution to the development of laser spectroscopy
4
prize-12-1908-physics
laureate-12
Physics
1908
for his method of reproducing colours photographically based on the phenomenon of interference
1
prize-120-1981-physics
laureate-120
Physics
1981
for his contribution to the development of high-resolution electron spectroscopy
2
prize-121-1982-physics
laureate-121
Physics
1982
for his theory for critical phenomena in connection with phase transitions
1
prize-122-1983-physics
laureate-122
Physics
1983
for his theoretical studies of the physical processes of importance to the structure and evolution of the stars
2
prize-123-1983-physics
laureate-123
Physics
1983
for his theoretical and experimental studies of the nuclear reactions of importance in the formation of the chemical elements in the universe
2
prize-124-1984-physics
laureate-124
Physics
1984
for their decisive contributions to the large project, which led to the discovery of the field particles W and Z, communicators of weak interaction
2
prize-125-1984-physics
laureate-125
Physics
1984
for their decisive contributions to the large project, which led to the discovery of the field particles W and Z, communicators of weak interaction
2
prize-126-1985-physics
laureate-126
Physics
1985
for the discovery of the quantized Hall effect
1
prize-127-1986-physics
laureate-127
Physics
1986
for his fundamental work in electron optics, and for the design of the first electron microscope
2
prize-128-1986-physics
laureate-128
Physics
1986
for their design of the scanning tunneling microscope
4
prize-129-1986-physics
laureate-129
Physics
1986
for their design of the scanning tunneling microscope
4
prize-13-1909-physics
laureate-13
Physics
1909
in recognition of their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy
2
prize-130-1987-physics
laureate-130
Physics
1987
for their important break-through in the discovery of superconductivity in ceramic materials
2
prize-131-1987-physics
laureate-131
Physics
1987
for their important break-through in the discovery of superconductivity in ceramic materials
2
prize-132-1988-physics
laureate-132
Physics
1988
for the neutrino beam method and the demonstration of the doublet structure of the leptons through the discovery of the muon neutrino
3
prize-133-1988-physics
laureate-133
Physics
1988
for the neutrino beam method and the demonstration of the doublet structure of the leptons through the discovery of the muon neutrino
3
prize-134-1988-physics
laureate-134
Physics
1988
for the neutrino beam method and the demonstration of the doublet structure of the leptons through the discovery of the muon neutrino